Dryers are an incredibly convenient household appliance, making laundry day much easier. However, not all fabrics and items are suited for the intense heat and tumbling of a dryer. Drying certain materials can cause shrinkage, damage, or even fires. To avoid costly mistakes and keep your clothes in the best condition, it’s important to know which items should never go in the dryer.
1. Delicate Fabrics
Silk and Satin
Delicate fabrics like silk, satin, and other fine materials should never be placed in the dryer. The heat can weaken the fibers, leading to fading, shrinkage, or even tears. Instead, air dry these fabrics by laying them flat or hanging them in a well-ventilated area.
Lace and Chiffon
Lace and chiffon are very fragile materials that can become damaged in the dryer. The tumbling action can cause the fabric to stretch, lose its shape, or even tear. Always air dry these fabrics by gently laying them flat or hanging them on a drying rack.
Wool
While wool may seem sturdy, it’s highly sensitive to heat. Placing wool items in the dryer can cause them to shrink dramatically. Always hand wash and air dry wool garments or use the “lay flat to dry” method to preserve their shape and size.
2. Clothes with Elastic or Spandex
Items made from elastic, spandex, or similar stretchy materials can lose their shape and elasticity when exposed to the heat of the dryer. This includes workout gear, swimsuits, and even some undergarments. To prevent these items from losing their stretch, air dry them on a flat surface or hang them up.
3. Items with Embellishments or Decorations
Clothes with Beads, Sequins, or Embroidery
Clothing that is adorned with beads, sequins, embroidery, or other decorations can be easily damaged in the dryer. The tumbling motion may cause the embellishments to fall off, get crushed, or tear the fabric. Always dry such items by air drying, either flat or hanging them.
Leather or Faux Leather
Leather and faux leather materials should never be dried in a dryer. The heat can cause them to crack, lose their shape, or even melt. If you need to dry a leather item, let it air dry naturally, away from direct heat sources.
4. Shoes and Boots
While it might seem tempting to throw your shoes or boots in the dryer, this can cause significant damage. The heat can warp the shape of the shoes, cause glue to weaken, and damage any fabric or leather materials. It’s best to let shoes air dry naturally, and if they’re particularly wet, stuff them with newspaper or a towel to help absorb moisture.
5. Dry Cleaning Only Items
Any clothing labeled as “dry clean only” should never be placed in the dryer. The heat and agitation can damage the delicate fabrics or lead to unwanted shrinkage. If you need to freshen up these items, consider using a clothes steamer or taking them to the dry cleaners.
6. Bath Towels and Bedding with High-Heat Settings
While towels and bedding can be dried in a dryer, be careful when using high heat settings. This can cause towels to lose their softness and absorbency. Additionally, delicate fabrics in bedding sets may become damaged or fade. It’s often best to dry towels and bedding on a medium heat setting, or air dry them if you want to maintain their quality.
7. Anything with a Stain or Dirt
If your clothes have any stains, dirt, or other contaminants, avoid drying them in the dryer until the stains are completely gone. The heat from the dryer can set the stain, making it almost impossible to remove. Always treat stains before drying to ensure the best results.
8. Heavily Soiled or Greasy Items
If you’ve been working in a greasy environment, such as cooking or mechanical work, it’s best not to dry the clothing in a dryer. Heat can set oil stains, making them permanent. Instead, pre-treat the stains and wash the items thoroughly before drying.
9. Down-filled Items
While down jackets, comforters, and pillows can be dried in a dryer, it’s important to use a low heat setting. High heat can damage the down feathers inside and cause clumping. If you’re unsure, consider using a dryer with a “fluff” or “air dry” setting to avoid applying too much heat.
10. Plastic or Rubber Items
Never put plastic items, such as plastic raincoats, shower curtains, or rubber-backed rugs, in the dryer. The heat can cause them to melt, warp, or lose their shape. Always air dry plastic and rubber items to preserve their structure and function.
Understanding what not to dry in a dryer is essential to preserving the lifespan of your clothes, accessories, and even your dryer. To avoid potential damage or unnecessary repair costs, always check care labels before tossing items in the dryer. When in doubt, opt for air drying to keep your clothes and belongings in top condition. By following these guidelines, you can protect your favorite garments and ensure that your laundry is always clean and fresh.
